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Dictionaries & Encyclopedia's

Format Example
Dictionary or encyclopedia entries (online)

Author, A. A. -or- Editor, A.A. (Ed).(YYYY). Entry name. In Title of work (# Ed.). Publisher. Retrieved Month DD, YYYY, from URL

If there is an author and an editor: 

Author, A. A. -or- Editor, A.A. (Ed).(YYYY). Entry name. In  A.A, Editor, Ed., Title of work (# Ed.). Publisher. Retrieved Month DD, YYYY, from URL

Barber, K. (Ed). (2005).  Myxovirus. The Canadian Oxford Dictionary (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. Retrieved October 21, 2024, from  https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/m_en_ca0045976?rskey=LQNymx&result=45965

Christie, A.B., Feigin, R.D., Garg, R. (2024). Infectious diseases. In R, Curley, Ed., Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc. Retrieved October 1, 2024, https://www.britannica.com/science/infectious-disease

 

Dictionary or encyclopedia entries (print)

Author, A. A. (YYYY). Title of chapter or entry. In A.A. Editor (# Ed.), Title of work (Vol./ed. #, pp.xxx–xxx). Publisher. 

Cassell, D. K., & Sanoski, C. A. (2012). Corticosteroids. In The Encyclopedia of Pharmaceutical Drugs (pp. 271–276). Facts on File.

Entire dictionaries or encyclopedia's 

Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (YYYY). Title of work (# Ed.).  Publisher.

O’Toole, M.T. (2013). Mosby’s medical dictionary (9th ed.). Elsevier/Mosby.
Wikipedia (and other Wikis) entries

Title of entry. (Year, Month Day). In Wikipedia. URL

Note: cite the archived version of the page so that readers can retrieve the version you used.

Type 1 diabetes. (2024, November 14). In Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_1_diabetes

Note: The preferred source for definitions in the SHA is The Canadian Oxford Dictionary (2 ed).

General Rules 

  • How to format in-text citations in your document.
  • Use the author-date citation system for direct quotes: (Author Surname, Publication Year)
  • When citing a reference by two authors use an ampersand between their last names: (Last name & Last Name, Publication Year)
  • No authors, organization, or editors listed? Contact library@saskhealthauthority.ca to ask a librarian.
  • When citing a reference by three or more authors use the first authors names followed by et. al.,: (Last name et. al., Publication Year)
  • When quoting a passage or referencing a specific page include the page numbers after the citation number: (Last Name, Publication Year, p. page number) (Last Name, Publication Year, para. paragraph number) (Last Name, Publication Year, table number)