Format | Example | |
Online articles with DOIs |
#. Author AA, Author BB, Author CC -or- Organization. Article title in all lowercase. Abbreviated journal title [Internet]. Date of publication YYYY [cited YYYY MON DD];volume number(issue number):page numbers. doi:##.###/###.#### |
1. Petitti DB, Crooks VC, Buckwalter JG, Chiu V. Blood pressure levels before dementia. Archives of Neurol [Internet]. 2005 Jan 1 [cited 2015 Sep 14];62(1):112-116. doi:10.1001/archneur.62.1.112 2. American Diabetes Association. Economic costs of diabetes in the U.S. in 2017. Diabetes Care [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2020 May 5];41(5):917-928. doi:10.2337/dci18-0007 |
Online articles with URLs |
#. Author AA, Author BB, Author CC -or- Organization. Article title in all lowercase. Abbreviated journal title [Internet]. Date of publication YYYY [cited YYYY MON DD];volume number(issue number):page numbers. Available from: URL |
1. Shalev D, Jacoby N. Modernizing psychiatry training training for Neurologists - from off-service to in-service. JAMA Neurol [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 5];79(2):113-114. Available from: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/
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Preprint articles Preprints are unpublished articles pending peer review. |
#. Author AA, Author BB, Author CC -or- Organization. Article title in all lowercase. Preprint server name [Preprint]. Date of publication YYYY MMM DD [cited YYYY MON DD].. Available from: URL -or- doi: | 1. Keast M, Bonacci J, Fox A. Geometric variation of the human tibia-fibula: a public dataset of tibia-fibula surface meshes and statistical shape model. bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2022 Aug 5 [cited 2022 Aug 31]. Available from: https://www.biorxiv.org/ |
Print/hardcopy articles |
#. Author AA, Author BB. Title of the article. Abbreviated name of journal. Publication Year;Volume#(Issue#):Page range. |
1. Guo X, Ma Y, Min Y. Progress and prospect of technical and regulatory challenges on tissue-engineered cartilage as therapeutic combination product. Bioact Mater. 2022;20:501-518. |
Note: Include all authors, or:
Long journal titles are abbreviated (e.g., the New England Journal of Medicine is cited as N Engl J Med). Find abbreviated journal titles by searching for the full title in the NLM Catalog.